“Eden to Eternity: Molas from the San Blas Islands”

Number 2, 2015

Molas are hand-stitched reverse appliqué panels made for the front and back of blouses worn by Cuna women, who live on the San Blas Islands along the coast of Panama. Each mola in this exhibition illustrates a story from the Bible—from the Garden of Eden to the Ascension of Jesus Christ into heaven.

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An Interview with Jim Morrison (a.k.a. Santa, Jr.)

Number 1, 2015

This holiday season Glencairn Museum and the National Christmas Center and Museum have collaborated on a Christmas exhibition at Glencairn: A Century of Santa: Images of Santa Claus in the 1800s. The exhibition was co-curated by Glencairn’s curator, Ed Gyllenhaal, and the National Christmas Center’s founder and curator, Jim Morrison. Almost all of the objects are on loan from the Center, many originating from Jim’s personal collection. The editors of Glencairn Museum News thought our readers might like to know more about Jim (a.k.a. Santa, Jr.) and the National Christmas Center and Museum—his brainchild—which is located in Paradise, Pennsylvania, just outside of Lancaster.

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From the White House to Gettysburg: Pitcairn-Eisenhower Nativity Scenes

Number 12, 2014

Beginning this holiday season, visitors to the Gettysburg National Military Park Museum and Visitor Center may see the Nativity scenes made in Bryn Athyn for the Eisenhower White House. In 1954 Raymond and Mildred Pitcairn commissioned Winfred S. Hyatt to make a single Nativity scene for President and Mrs. Eisenhower. It was displayed in the East Room of the White House that same year, next to the Christmas tree. Two more scenes were added in 1957.

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World Nativities and a Century of Santa: Two Christmas Exhibitions at Glencairn

Number 11, 2014

For the second year in a row, Glencairn is privileged to debut the work of Karen Loccisano and R. Michael Palan, a husband-and-wife team of professional artists from Westchester County, New York. Visitors to Glencairn’s World Nativities exhibition in 2013 may remember their highly detailed American Presepio Nativity scene, which was unveiled in November of that year. They are now working on a Flemish Nativity. A second exhibition will also be offered this year. A Century of Santa: Images of Santa Claus in the 1800s presents the early history of Santa Claus in America, using rare magazine illustrations, store advertising, and children’s storybooks from the collection of the National Christmas Center and Museum in Lancaster, Pennsylvania. 

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Capital Depicting the Martyrdom of St. Andrew

Number 10, 2014

A limestone capital depicting the martyrdom of Andrew the Apostle, also known as Saint Andrew, is on exhibit in Glencairn’s Medieval Gallery (09.SP.3). In this essay for Glencairn Museum News, Dr. Julia Perratore, Mellon Curatorial Fellow at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, recounts the story of St. Andrew and places this sculpture within the context of religion and art. According to Dr. Perratore, “the Glencairn capital is an unusual example of a saint’s martyrdom commemorated in stone, and the sculptor very capably handled what may have been an unfamiliar subject. ”

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The Goddess Taweret: Protector of Mothers and Children

Number 9, 2014

Glencairn Museum’s ancient Egyptian collection includes more than four dozen magical amulets of the hippopotamus-shaped goddess Taweret (literally “The Great [Female] One”). Taweret was a key figure in the religious life of ancient Egyptian families, and images of her appear on a variety of magical artifacts. Pregnant and nursing women used amulets of Taweret to protect themselves and their babies from evil spirits. The goddess is fearsome in appearance, combining the physical attributes of the hippopotamus, crocodile, and lion. Taweret sometimes also carried a knife to help her ward off evil.

In this essay, Dr. Jennifer Houser Wegner, Associate Curator in the Egyptian Section of the Penn Museum (University of Pennsylvania), explains the role of this important domestic goddess in ancient Egyptian family life.

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“The Poetry of the Past”: Henry Chapman Mercer and Raymond Pitcairn

Number 8, 2014

Henry Chapman Mercer and Raymond Pitcairn shared interests in architecture, collecting, and the revival of the production of bygone crafts. Both men were self-taught architects from well-to-do families who used their financial means to build “castles” in neighboring Pennsylvania counties (Bucks and Montgomery). Fonthill, an eclectic mix of Gothic and Renaissance styles, was Mercer’s private residence. He built the Mercer Museum (1913-1916), his other Doylestown castle, to exhibit his large collection of tiles, tools, and artifacts of pre-industrial life. Pitcairn built Glencairn, a Romanesque-style home for his large family and his renowned collection of medieval art, between 1928 and 1939.

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The Refinement of Bryn Athyn Cathedral

Number 7, 2014

This past June, Andrew Tallon, Associate Professor of Art at Vassar College, traveled to Bryn Athyn with a Leica Geosystems C10 laser scanner and conducted a laser survey of both Bryn Athyn Cathedral and the first floor of Glencairn. The resulting three-dimensional spatial maps will allow us to study these buildings in a new way, by creating ‘slices’ through the structures in the form of plans, sections, elevations, and perspective views. His goal was to study the "refinements," or subtle curves in plan and elevation, which were incorporated into the designs of both buildings. The use of a laser scanner was essential because, according to Dr. Tallon, "Though relatively well documented in the textual sources, the refinements applied at Bryn Athyn Cathedral are in most cases subtle enough to escape detection by the eye." In this essay, he presents the results of his Bryn Athyn laser scans for the first time. He also attempts to answer a question that has perplexed many of those who study these remarkable buildings: "Who is the architect of Bryn Athyn Cathedral?"

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One Hundred Years Ago Today: Laying the Cornerstone for Bryn Athyn Cathedral

Number 6, 2014

On June 19, 1914, members of the Bryn Athyn New Church congregation participated in a cornerstone laying ceremony for Bryn Athyn Cathedral. Ground had been broken in the fall of 1913, and by the next summer construction was underway on the basement foundations. The date of June 19 was chosen because it coincided with an annual church celebration known as “New Church Day.” Clouds and rain earlier in the day had threatened to postpone the ceremony, but the sun managed to break through the clouds at the very moment that the stone was dedicated by Bishop William F. Pendleton.

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Glencairn’s Minerva Victoria in Light of the Discovery of a 5th-Century B.C. Greek Original of Athena Nike

Number 5, 2014

In the essay below, Irene shares her thoughts about the Minerva Victoria. She holds a Ph.D. in Classical Archaeology from the University of Pennsylvania (1980), and is a specialist in Greek and Roman sculpture and in ancient art and archaeological collections. She is currently the Deputy Director of the Arizona State Museum at the University of Arizona, with teaching appointments in the School of Anthropology and in the Department of Art History. From 2006 to 2012 Irene was the Executive Director of the American School of Classical Studies at Athens.

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